Driving a van safely not only involves having the proper licence but also understanding the specifics of this type of vehicle to avoid surprises and ensure a hassle-free journey. Vans, being larger and heavier than cars, require different, more careful, and attentive driving. If you’re new to these types of vehicles or simply want to improve your driving skills, these tips will be very helpful.
Why Driving a Van is Different
Before diving into the details, it’s important to understand that vans have unique characteristics that directly affect how they are driven:
- Size and weight: Vans are larger and heavier, which impacts manoeuvrability, braking, and fuel consumption.
- Visibility: Vans often have larger blind spots, so greater attention to the surroundings is necessary.
- Load: The weight and distribution of the load can alter the vehicle’s behaviour, especially when cornering or braking.
Key Tips for Driving a Van Safely
1.Adjust the Mirrors and Driving Position
Before starting, ensure the rear-view mirrors are correctly adjusted to cover the blind spots. Also, if it’s your first time driving a van, adjust the seat for good visibility of the road and comfortable access to the pedals and controls.
2. Adapt Your Speed and Maintain Distance
Due to their weight, vans take longer to brake. Keep a greater safety distance than usual from other vehicles and adjust your speed to the road conditions. This is especially important on motorways and when driving in the rain.
3.Distribute the Load Safely
Poorly distributed loads can destabilise the van and increase the risk of accidents. Here are some tips for doing it right:
- Place the heaviest items at the bottom and as close to the rear axle as possible.
- Use straps or ties to secure the load and prevent it from shifting during the journey.
- Do not exceed the vehicle’s maximum weight limit, as this affects braking and control.
4. Plan Your Route in Advance
5.Use the Correct Braking Technique
Recommendations for Different Driving Environments
- City Driving: In urban areas, pay attention to pedestrians, cyclists, and motorcycles, as your visibility may be limited. Use your indicators well in advance when turning or changing lanes, and carry out manoeuvres slowly.
- Motorway Driving: On motorways, maintain a constant speed and use the right lane unless overtaking. When changing lanes, check your mirrors several times due to blind spots. Remember that vans take longer to reach the necessary speed for overtaking.
- Secondary Roads Driving: Slow down on sharp curves, as the van’s higher centre of gravity can cause swaying or even a rollover. Also, pay attention to height restriction signs in tunnels and bridges.
What to Do in an Emergency Situation
If you face an emergency situation while driving:
- Gradually reduce your speed and stay calm.
- Turn on your hazard lights to alert other drivers.
- Pull over to a safe place, such as the hard shoulder or an area designated for stopping.
Prepare to Drive a Van with Total Safety
By following these tips, you’ll be perfectly prepared to drive a van safely, whether for a move, transporting goods, or any other purpose. It’s important to pay attention to details like adjusting the mirrors, distributing the load, and planning your route.
If you’re looking for the best option to rent a van, at Hermanos Piqueras Van Hire we offer solutions tailored to your needs. From renting a small van for city trips to larger models for heavy cargo transportation, we have what you need to make your experience comfortable and hassle-free.
